TY - JOUR
T1 - 44. Comparison between thallium-201 and Tc-99m mibi uptake in patients with brain tumors
AU - Prosperi, D.
AU - Ricci, M.
AU - Pantano, P.
AU - Pierallini, A.
AU - Tuccimei, M.
AU - Bozzao, L.
PY - 1997
Y1 - 1997
N2 - SPET with thallium-201 (
201T1) is used in the assessment of brain tumors because the amount of
201T1 accumulated by the tumor cells is proportional to the degree of tumor malignancy, thus making it possible to differentiate high-grade from low-grade gliomas or recurrence from radiation necrosis. Tc
99m sestamibi has been more recently used to study brain tumors. It offers the advantages of Tc
99m labeled molecules including daily availability, good image contrast, low cost and short biological half-life. We studied 20 patients (9 m and 11 f, mean age: 51.3 ± 18 yrs) with histologically proven supratentorial brain tumors (low grade glioma = 4; high grade glioma = 7; radiation necrosis = 2; lymphoma = 1; meningioma = 3; metastasis = 2; histiocytosis = 1) with both the radiotracers (3 mCi of
201Tl and 20 mCi of Tc
99m sestamibi) in the same SPET session (Tomomatic 564, Medimatic; Denmark). All patients underwent MRI or CT scan shortly before the SPET study. The
201Tl and Tc
99m sestamibi uptake were calculated as the ratio between the average counts in a region of interest (ROI) of the tumor and the average counts in a symmetrical ROI in the unaffected hemisphere (
201Tl and Tc
99m sestamibi indices). The tumor ROI was chosen on the slice showing the maximal tracer uptake. This ROI included all the tissue with tracer uptake higher than 50% of the maximum activity. The Tc
99m sestamibi index was significantly higher than the
201Tl index (2.8 ± 1.3 vs 2.3 ± .86, P =.02 t-paired test). A significant correlation was observed between
201Tl Index and Tc
99m sestamibi indices (y = 1.109x + .244; r = .736, p <.0002). These findings indicate that Tc
99m sestamibi has biological properties in brain tumors similar to those of
201Tl. Its practical advantages encourage a wider clinical application in the study of cerebral neoplasms.
AB - SPET with thallium-201 (
201T1) is used in the assessment of brain tumors because the amount of
201T1 accumulated by the tumor cells is proportional to the degree of tumor malignancy, thus making it possible to differentiate high-grade from low-grade gliomas or recurrence from radiation necrosis. Tc
99m sestamibi has been more recently used to study brain tumors. It offers the advantages of Tc
99m labeled molecules including daily availability, good image contrast, low cost and short biological half-life. We studied 20 patients (9 m and 11 f, mean age: 51.3 ± 18 yrs) with histologically proven supratentorial brain tumors (low grade glioma = 4; high grade glioma = 7; radiation necrosis = 2; lymphoma = 1; meningioma = 3; metastasis = 2; histiocytosis = 1) with both the radiotracers (3 mCi of
201Tl and 20 mCi of Tc
99m sestamibi) in the same SPET session (Tomomatic 564, Medimatic; Denmark). All patients underwent MRI or CT scan shortly before the SPET study. The
201Tl and Tc
99m sestamibi uptake were calculated as the ratio between the average counts in a region of interest (ROI) of the tumor and the average counts in a symmetrical ROI in the unaffected hemisphere (
201Tl and Tc
99m sestamibi indices). The tumor ROI was chosen on the slice showing the maximal tracer uptake. This ROI included all the tissue with tracer uptake higher than 50% of the maximum activity. The Tc
99m sestamibi index was significantly higher than the
201Tl index (2.8 ± 1.3 vs 2.3 ± .86, P =.02 t-paired test). A significant correlation was observed between
201Tl Index and Tc
99m sestamibi indices (y = 1.109x + .244; r = .736, p <.0002). These findings indicate that Tc
99m sestamibi has biological properties in brain tumors similar to those of
201Tl. Its practical advantages encourage a wider clinical application in the study of cerebral neoplasms.
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M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:33746328107
VL - 18
SP - 253
EP - 254
JO - Italian Journal of Neurological Sciences
JF - Italian Journal of Neurological Sciences
SN - 0392-0461
IS - 4
ER -