Abstract
We report a modified post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PT-CY) regimen, for unmanipulated haploidentical marrow transplants, in 150 patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). All patients received a myeloablative regimen, cyclosporine A (CsA) on day 0, mycophenolate on day +1, and PT-CY 50 mg/kg on days +3 and +5. The median age was 51 (range, 17–74) years, 51 (34%) patients had active disease at transplant, and the median follow-up of surviving patients 903 (range, 150-1955) days. The cumulative incidence (CI) of engraftment, acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) grade II to IV, and moderate/severe chronic GVHD was 92%, 17%, and 15%, respectively. The 4-year CI of transplant-related mortality (TRM) and relapse was 20% and 24%, respectively. Four-year survival for remission patients was 72% (74% versus 67% for
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1243-1249 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation |
Volume | 24 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2018 |
Keywords
- busulfan
- cyclophosphamide
- cyclosporine
- fludarabine
- mycophenolic acid
- thiotepa, acute graft versus host disease
- acute myeloid leukemia
- adolescent
- adult
- aged
- Article
- bone marrow transplantation
- cancer survival
- chronic graft versus host disease
- disease free survival
- disease severity
- engraftment
- female
- follow up
- haploidentical transplantation
- human
- incidence
- leukemia relapse
- leukemia remission
- major clinical study
- male
- mortality
- myeloablative conditioning
- overall survival
- retrospective study