TY - JOUR
T1 - Antibiotic prophylaxis in colorectal surgery
AU - Rovera, Francesca
AU - Diurni, Mario
AU - Dionigi, Gianlorenzo
AU - Boni, Luigi
AU - Ferrari, Alberta
AU - Carcano, Giulio
AU - Dionigi, Renzo
PY - 2005/10
Y1 - 2005/10
N2 - Nosocomial infections are the most frequent complications observed in surgical patients. In colorectal surgery, the opening of the viscera causes the dissemination into the operative field of microorganisms originating from endogenous sources, increasing the chance of developing postoperative complications. It is reported that without antibiotic prophylaxis, wound infection after colorectal surgery develops in approximately 40% of patients. This percentage decreases to approximately 11% after antibiotic prophylaxis. Specific criteria in the choice of correct antibiotic prophylaxis have to be respected, on the basis of the microorganisms usually found in the surgical site, and on the specific hospital microbiologic epidemiology.
AB - Nosocomial infections are the most frequent complications observed in surgical patients. In colorectal surgery, the opening of the viscera causes the dissemination into the operative field of microorganisms originating from endogenous sources, increasing the chance of developing postoperative complications. It is reported that without antibiotic prophylaxis, wound infection after colorectal surgery develops in approximately 40% of patients. This percentage decreases to approximately 11% after antibiotic prophylaxis. Specific criteria in the choice of correct antibiotic prophylaxis have to be respected, on the basis of the microorganisms usually found in the surgical site, and on the specific hospital microbiologic epidemiology.
KW - Antibiotic prophylaxis
KW - Colorectal surgery
KW - Postoperative complications
KW - Surgical site infections
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=27544459297&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=27544459297&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1586/14787210.3.5.787
DO - 10.1586/14787210.3.5.787
M3 - Article
C2 - 16207170
AN - SCOPUS:27544459297
VL - 3
SP - 787
EP - 795
JO - Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy
JF - Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy
SN - 1478-7210
IS - 5
ER -