Abstract
Background: Adverse reactions to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly observed in clinical practice, particularly among patients with chronic urticaria or asthma. The identification of a safe and reliable alternative is a frequent problem for both general practitioners and allergists. Methods: We assessed 120 patients (83 women and 37 men) who had experienced adverse reactions to one or more NSAIDs; 64 (53.3%) of them had reacted to only one NSAID (single reactors) and 56 (46.7%) to multiple NSAIDs (multiple reactors). Among our subjects, 76.7% reported cutaneous reactions, 8.3% respiratory symptoms, 10.8% both cutaneous and respiratory symptoms, and 4.2% anaphylaxis. All patients were subjected to a single-blind, placebo-controlled oral challenge with two different doses of celecoxib (50 + 150 mg 1 h later = cumulative dose of 200 mg). Results: None of the patients reacted to the placebo and only one (0.8%) suffered a reaction (urticaria) after the second dose of celecoxib. Conclusions: Celecoxib showed a 98.9% rate of tolerability in the 92 patients with exclusively cutaneous reactions and was well tolerated by all 28 subjects with NSAID-related respiratory or anaphylactic symptoms.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 145-150 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | International Archives of Allergy and Immunology |
Volume | 137 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2005 |
Keywords
- Celecoxib
- Challenges
- Hypersensitivity
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Immunology
- Immunology and Allergy