Determinants of the severity of comorbid migraine in multiple sclerosis

Veronica Villani; Laura De Giglio; Giuliano Sette; Carlo Pozzilli; Marco Salvetti; Luca Prosperini

doi:10.1007/s10072-012-1119-5

Determinants of the severity of comorbid migraine in multiple sclerosis

Veronica Villani, Laura De Giglio, Giuliano Sette, Carlo Pozzilli, Marco Salvetti, Luca Prosperini

Istituto Regina Elena

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

A high co-morbidity between multiple sclerosis (MS) and migraine has been reported, especially in young female patients affected by a relapsing-remitting (RR) course of MS. In this study, we aimed to elucidate the determinants of the severity of comorbid migraine in MS. Demographic, clinical and psychometric variables were collected from a cohort of 205 RR-MS patients regularly attending to an Italian outpatient MS Centre. Of them, 102 (49.8 %) were diagnosed as affected by comorbid migraine. About one-third of MS patients with comorbid migraine have asked the attending neurologist a specific anti-migraine treatment. Despite this, only few MS patients (10.8 %) reported a prior use of prophylactic drugs, and even fewer (2.9 %) took triptans as pain killers; these proportions were significantly lower when compared with those of a control group of 63 migraineurs subjects without MS (p

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1345-1353
Number of pages	9
Journal	Neurological Sciences
Volume	33
Issue number	6
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-012-1119-5
Publication status	Published - Mar 23 2012

Keywords

Comorbidity
Disability
Migraine
Multiple sclerosis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Clinical Neurology
Psychiatry and Mental health
Dermatology
Medicine(all)

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AU - De Giglio, Laura

AU - Sette, Giuliano

AU - Pozzilli, Carlo

AU - Salvetti, Marco

AU - Prosperini, Luca

PY - 2012/3/23

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N2 - A high co-morbidity between multiple sclerosis (MS) and migraine has been reported, especially in young female patients affected by a relapsing-remitting (RR) course of MS. In this study, we aimed to elucidate the determinants of the severity of comorbid migraine in MS. Demographic, clinical and psychometric variables were collected from a cohort of 205 RR-MS patients regularly attending to an Italian outpatient MS Centre. Of them, 102 (49.8 %) were diagnosed as affected by comorbid migraine. About one-third of MS patients with comorbid migraine have asked the attending neurologist a specific anti-migraine treatment. Despite this, only few MS patients (10.8 %) reported a prior use of prophylactic drugs, and even fewer (2.9 %) took triptans as pain killers; these proportions were significantly lower when compared with those of a control group of 63 migraineurs subjects without MS (p

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