Dietary underreporting in women affected by polycystic ovary syndrome: A pilot study

Rachele De Giuseppe; Valentina Braschi; David Bosoni; Ginevra Biino; Fatima C Stanford; Rossella E Nappi; Hellas Cena

doi:10.1111/1747-0080.12460

Dietary underreporting in women affected by polycystic ovary syndrome: A pilot study

Rachele De Giuseppe, Valentina Braschi, David Bosoni, Ginevra Biino, Fatima C Stanford, Rossella E Nappi, Hellas Cena

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

AIM: The first-line therapy for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is weight loss focussing on diet and regular exercise; measurement of diet and energy intake (EI) is important to determine associations between nutrients and health in women with PCOS. The EI underreporting (UR) is a condition characterised by reports of habitual EI that is implausibly low, compared with estimated requirements. This case-control study aims to evaluate UR in women with PCOS. METHODS: Thirty-six women with PCOS were enrolled according to the Rotterdam criteria; 37 healthy women were enrolled as controls. INCLUSION CRITERIA: age range 18-45 and body mass index ≥18.5 kg/m(2) in subjects without eating disorders and/or diabetes mellitus. Nutritional assessment included: anthropometry, basal metabolic rate (BMR), weight history and physical activity assessment. Subjects completed a non-consecutive three-day dietary diary to identify energy and macronutrient intake. UR was calculated (Goldberg Index: EI/BMR). RESULTS: Although women with PCOS reported a significantly higher mean BMR than controls (P

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	560-566
Number of pages	7
Journal	Nutrition and Dietetics
Volume	76
Issue number	5
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1111/1747-0080.12460
Publication status	Published - Nov 2019

Keywords

*basal metabolic rate
*dietary underreporting
*energy intake
*misreporting
*polycystic ovary syndrome

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@article{d7b041b87d014725800ef5b5f767fa0f,

title = "Dietary underreporting in women affected by polycystic ovary syndrome: A pilot study",

abstract = "AIM: The first-line therapy for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is weight loss focussing on diet and regular exercise; measurement of diet and energy intake (EI) is important to determine associations between nutrients and health in women with PCOS. The EI underreporting (UR) is a condition characterised by reports of habitual EI that is implausibly low, compared with estimated requirements. This case-control study aims to evaluate UR in women with PCOS. METHODS: Thirty-six women with PCOS were enrolled according to the Rotterdam criteria; 37 healthy women were enrolled as controls. INCLUSION CRITERIA: age range 18-45 and body mass index ≥18.5 kg/m(2) in subjects without eating disorders and/or diabetes mellitus. Nutritional assessment included: anthropometry, basal metabolic rate (BMR), weight history and physical activity assessment. Subjects completed a non-consecutive three-day dietary diary to identify energy and macronutrient intake. UR was calculated (Goldberg Index: EI/BMR). RESULTS: Although women with PCOS reported a significantly higher mean BMR than controls (P ",

keywords = "*basal metabolic rate, *dietary underreporting, *energy intake, *misreporting, *polycystic ovary syndrome",

author = "{De Giuseppe}, Rachele and Valentina Braschi and David Bosoni and Ginevra Biino and Stanford, {Fatima C} and Nappi, {Rossella E} and Hellas Cena",

year = "2019",

month = nov,

doi = "10.1111/1747-0080.12460",

language = "English",

volume = "76",

pages = "560--566",

journal = "Nutrition and Dietetics",

issn = "1446-6368",

publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell",

number = "5",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Dietary underreporting in women affected by polycystic ovary syndrome: A pilot study

AU - De Giuseppe, Rachele

AU - Braschi, Valentina

AU - Bosoni, David

AU - Biino, Ginevra

AU - Stanford, Fatima C

AU - Nappi, Rossella E

AU - Cena, Hellas

PY - 2019/11

Y1 - 2019/11

N2 - AIM: The first-line therapy for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is weight loss focussing on diet and regular exercise; measurement of diet and energy intake (EI) is important to determine associations between nutrients and health in women with PCOS. The EI underreporting (UR) is a condition characterised by reports of habitual EI that is implausibly low, compared with estimated requirements. This case-control study aims to evaluate UR in women with PCOS. METHODS: Thirty-six women with PCOS were enrolled according to the Rotterdam criteria; 37 healthy women were enrolled as controls. INCLUSION CRITERIA: age range 18-45 and body mass index ≥18.5 kg/m(2) in subjects without eating disorders and/or diabetes mellitus. Nutritional assessment included: anthropometry, basal metabolic rate (BMR), weight history and physical activity assessment. Subjects completed a non-consecutive three-day dietary diary to identify energy and macronutrient intake. UR was calculated (Goldberg Index: EI/BMR). RESULTS: Although women with PCOS reported a significantly higher mean BMR than controls (P

AB - AIM: The first-line therapy for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is weight loss focussing on diet and regular exercise; measurement of diet and energy intake (EI) is important to determine associations between nutrients and health in women with PCOS. The EI underreporting (UR) is a condition characterised by reports of habitual EI that is implausibly low, compared with estimated requirements. This case-control study aims to evaluate UR in women with PCOS. METHODS: Thirty-six women with PCOS were enrolled according to the Rotterdam criteria; 37 healthy women were enrolled as controls. INCLUSION CRITERIA: age range 18-45 and body mass index ≥18.5 kg/m(2) in subjects without eating disorders and/or diabetes mellitus. Nutritional assessment included: anthropometry, basal metabolic rate (BMR), weight history and physical activity assessment. Subjects completed a non-consecutive three-day dietary diary to identify energy and macronutrient intake. UR was calculated (Goldberg Index: EI/BMR). RESULTS: Although women with PCOS reported a significantly higher mean BMR than controls (P

KW - basal metabolic rate

KW - dietary underreporting

KW - energy intake

KW - misreporting

KW - polycystic ovary syndrome

U2 - 10.1111/1747-0080.12460

DO - 10.1111/1747-0080.12460

M3 - Article

VL - 76

SP - 560

EP - 566

JO - Nutrition and Dietetics

JF - Nutrition and Dietetics

SN - 1446-6368

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ER -