Abstract
On the basis of apoprotein composition, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles may be subdivided into two main subpopulations defined by the presence in the lipoprotein molecule of apo A-I (Lp A-I) and of both apo A-I and apo A-II (Lp A-I:A-II). The effect of slow-release bezafibrate 400 mg a day on Lp A-I and Lp A-I:A-II was evaluated in 34 hyperlipidaemic patients (19 with hypercholesterolaemia and 15 with hypertriglyceridaemia). Seventeen patients on low-fat low-cholesterol diet only were taken as the reference group. In the reference group, no change in HDL-C, apo A-I, apo A-II, Lp A-I and Lp A-I:A-II occurred during the 3 months of observation. In patients on bezafibrate, HDL-C, apo A-I and apo A-II significantly increased. Lp A-I:A-II increased by 33% in hypercholesterolaemic and by 29% in hypertriglyceridaemic patients. Lp A-I decreased by 15% in hypercholesterolaemic patients and did not change significantly in hypertriglyceridaemic patients. This differential effect of bezafibrate on apo-A-defined HDL subpopulations in hypertriglyceridaemia and in hypercholesterolaemia is in accord with previous studies on the effect of the drug on HDL subfractions defined by their density.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 153-158 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Research |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 4 |
Publication status | Published - 1995 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pharmacology (medical)
- Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics(all)