Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute and long-term angiographic and clinical results of optimal plaque debulking by means of directional coronary atherectomy (DCA) followed by stent implantation for treatment of left anterior descending (LAD) ostial stenosis. Eighty consecutive patients (66 men; aged 57 ± 10 years) with angina pectoris, documented anterior myocardial ischemia, and de novo LAD ostial stenosis prospectively underwent DCA and stent deployment. They were evaluated angiographically after 6 months and clinically for up to 30 ± 29 months. The primary success rate was 98%. The in-hospital complications were 1 death due to in-stent subacute thrombosis 7 days after the procedure, 1 non-Q-wave myocardial infarction, and 1 retrograde left main artery dissection. The angiographic binary restenosis rate was 14.5%, and the loss index was 0.38 ± 0.35. The target lesion revascularization (TLR) rates at 6, 12, and 24 months were 6.0%, 14.5%, and 16.3%, respectively, and the combined event rates (death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, TLR) at the same times were 8.7%, 17.5%, and 21.2%, respectively. These results indicate that the combined approach of DCA and stent implantation is feasible and safe in patients with LAD ostial lesions, has a high success rate, a low incidence of restenosis, and a good long-term outcome.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1074-1078 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | The American Journal of Cardiology |
| Volume | 90 |
| Issue number | 10 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Nov 15 2002 |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Cite this
Effectiveness of adjunctive stent implantation following directional coronary atherectomy for treatment of left anterior descending ostial stenosis. / Bramucci, Ezio; Repetto, Alessandra; Ferrario, Maurizio; Canosi, Umberto; Boschetti, Enrico; Brambilla, Nedy; Gnecchi, Massimiliano; Merlini, Piera Angelica; Ardissino, Diego; Angoli, Luigi; Tavazzi, Luigi.
In: The American Journal of Cardiology, Vol. 90, No. 10, 15.11.2002, p. 1074-1078.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Effectiveness of adjunctive stent implantation following directional coronary atherectomy for treatment of left anterior descending ostial stenosis
AU - Bramucci, Ezio
AU - Repetto, Alessandra
AU - Ferrario, Maurizio
AU - Canosi, Umberto
AU - Boschetti, Enrico
AU - Brambilla, Nedy
AU - Gnecchi, Massimiliano
AU - Merlini, Piera Angelica
AU - Ardissino, Diego
AU - Angoli, Luigi
AU - Tavazzi, Luigi
PY - 2002/11/15
Y1 - 2002/11/15
N2 - The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute and long-term angiographic and clinical results of optimal plaque debulking by means of directional coronary atherectomy (DCA) followed by stent implantation for treatment of left anterior descending (LAD) ostial stenosis. Eighty consecutive patients (66 men; aged 57 ± 10 years) with angina pectoris, documented anterior myocardial ischemia, and de novo LAD ostial stenosis prospectively underwent DCA and stent deployment. They were evaluated angiographically after 6 months and clinically for up to 30 ± 29 months. The primary success rate was 98%. The in-hospital complications were 1 death due to in-stent subacute thrombosis 7 days after the procedure, 1 non-Q-wave myocardial infarction, and 1 retrograde left main artery dissection. The angiographic binary restenosis rate was 14.5%, and the loss index was 0.38 ± 0.35. The target lesion revascularization (TLR) rates at 6, 12, and 24 months were 6.0%, 14.5%, and 16.3%, respectively, and the combined event rates (death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, TLR) at the same times were 8.7%, 17.5%, and 21.2%, respectively. These results indicate that the combined approach of DCA and stent implantation is feasible and safe in patients with LAD ostial lesions, has a high success rate, a low incidence of restenosis, and a good long-term outcome.
AB - The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute and long-term angiographic and clinical results of optimal plaque debulking by means of directional coronary atherectomy (DCA) followed by stent implantation for treatment of left anterior descending (LAD) ostial stenosis. Eighty consecutive patients (66 men; aged 57 ± 10 years) with angina pectoris, documented anterior myocardial ischemia, and de novo LAD ostial stenosis prospectively underwent DCA and stent deployment. They were evaluated angiographically after 6 months and clinically for up to 30 ± 29 months. The primary success rate was 98%. The in-hospital complications were 1 death due to in-stent subacute thrombosis 7 days after the procedure, 1 non-Q-wave myocardial infarction, and 1 retrograde left main artery dissection. The angiographic binary restenosis rate was 14.5%, and the loss index was 0.38 ± 0.35. The target lesion revascularization (TLR) rates at 6, 12, and 24 months were 6.0%, 14.5%, and 16.3%, respectively, and the combined event rates (death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, TLR) at the same times were 8.7%, 17.5%, and 21.2%, respectively. These results indicate that the combined approach of DCA and stent implantation is feasible and safe in patients with LAD ostial lesions, has a high success rate, a low incidence of restenosis, and a good long-term outcome.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0037112134&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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U2 - 10.1016/S0002-9149(02)02772-8
DO - 10.1016/S0002-9149(02)02772-8
M3 - Article
C2 - 12423706
AN - SCOPUS:0037112134
VL - 90
SP - 1074
EP - 1078
JO - American Journal of Cardiology
JF - American Journal of Cardiology
SN - 0002-9149
IS - 10
ER -