TY - JOUR
T1 - Feasibility of EUS-guided Nd:YAG laser ablation of unresectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma
AU - Di Matteo, Francesco Maria
AU - Saccomandi, Paola
AU - Martino, Margareth
AU - Pandolfi, Monica
AU - Pizzicannella, Margherita
AU - Balassone, Valerio
AU - Schena, Emiliano
AU - Pacella, Claudio Maurizio
AU - Silvestri, Sergio
AU - Costamagna, Guido
PY - 2018/7/1
Y1 - 2018/7/1
N2 - Background and Aims: EUS has become an interventional technique in which a needle may be used as a vehicle to deliver therapeutic agents. Laser ablation (LA) has been used to treat many primary and secondary neoplasms. This study aimed to assess the feasibility of EUS-guided LA for unresectable (UR) pancreatic cancer. Methods: Patients with stage IIb-III pancreatic cancer underwent EUS-guided LA. All patients were unresponsive to previous chemoradiotherapy. LA was performed by using a 300-μm flexible fiber preloaded onto a 22-gauge fine needle. A 1064-nm wavelength neodymium-yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) laser light with different power settings of 2 W for 800 J, 1000 J, and 1200 J; 3 W for 800 J, 1000 J, and 1200 J; and 4 W for 800 J, 1000 J, and 1200 J was used. Each patient was treated with a single application of 1 of these settings. The application time of the power settings ranged from 200 to 600 seconds. Results: Nine patients (median age, 74.7; range 55-85) underwent Nd:Yag LA. The mean size of the focal lesion was 35.4 mm (range, 21-45). The ablation area, demonstrated by 24-hour CT, ranged from.4 cm3 (for the lower power setting of 2 W/800 J) to a maximum of 6.4 cm3 (for 4 W/1000 J). The procedure was completed in all 9 patients without adverse events. Conclusion: In our human experience, EUS-guided LA was feasible and well tolerated in patients with UR pancreatic cancer.
AB - Background and Aims: EUS has become an interventional technique in which a needle may be used as a vehicle to deliver therapeutic agents. Laser ablation (LA) has been used to treat many primary and secondary neoplasms. This study aimed to assess the feasibility of EUS-guided LA for unresectable (UR) pancreatic cancer. Methods: Patients with stage IIb-III pancreatic cancer underwent EUS-guided LA. All patients were unresponsive to previous chemoradiotherapy. LA was performed by using a 300-μm flexible fiber preloaded onto a 22-gauge fine needle. A 1064-nm wavelength neodymium-yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) laser light with different power settings of 2 W for 800 J, 1000 J, and 1200 J; 3 W for 800 J, 1000 J, and 1200 J; and 4 W for 800 J, 1000 J, and 1200 J was used. Each patient was treated with a single application of 1 of these settings. The application time of the power settings ranged from 200 to 600 seconds. Results: Nine patients (median age, 74.7; range 55-85) underwent Nd:Yag LA. The mean size of the focal lesion was 35.4 mm (range, 21-45). The ablation area, demonstrated by 24-hour CT, ranged from.4 cm3 (for the lower power setting of 2 W/800 J) to a maximum of 6.4 cm3 (for 4 W/1000 J). The procedure was completed in all 9 patients without adverse events. Conclusion: In our human experience, EUS-guided LA was feasible and well tolerated in patients with UR pancreatic cancer.
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U2 - 10.1016/j.gie.2018.02.007
DO - 10.1016/j.gie.2018.02.007
M3 - Article
C2 - 29452076
AN - SCOPUS:85045478630
VL - 88
SP - 168-174.e1
JO - Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
JF - Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
SN - 0016-5107
IS - 1
ER -