TY - JOUR
T1 - Hemlock poisoning due to plant misidentification
AU - Colombo, Maria Laura
AU - Marangon, Katia
AU - Locatelli, Carlo
AU - Giacchè, Mara
AU - Zulli, Roberto
AU - Restani, Patrizia
PY - 2009
Y1 - 2009
N2 - A case report (two patients) of accidental intoxication occurred in Northern Italy. Conium maculatum L. (poison hemlock) leaves were confused with and collected as Foeniculum vulgare Mill. (sweet fennel). C. maculatum contains piperidine alkaloids: coniine, N-methylconiine, conhydrine, pseudoconhydrine and □-coniceine, toxic to human beings. Identification and microscopic examination of the consumed plants were according to clinical signs of patients. Haematological and biochemical indices in blood, morphological alterations and the effect of the treatment were directly related to the intoxication. The patients were discharged alive and well after 3 days of supportive treatment.
AB - A case report (two patients) of accidental intoxication occurred in Northern Italy. Conium maculatum L. (poison hemlock) leaves were confused with and collected as Foeniculum vulgare Mill. (sweet fennel). C. maculatum contains piperidine alkaloids: coniine, N-methylconiine, conhydrine, pseudoconhydrine and □-coniceine, toxic to human beings. Identification and microscopic examination of the consumed plants were according to clinical signs of patients. Haematological and biochemical indices in blood, morphological alterations and the effect of the treatment were directly related to the intoxication. The patients were discharged alive and well after 3 days of supportive treatment.
KW - Accidental intoxication
KW - Coniine analysis
KW - Conium maculatum
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M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:77953413372
VL - 1
SP - 43
EP - 47
JO - Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research
JF - Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research
SN - 0975-1459
IS - 4
ER -