TY - JOUR
T1 - Hospital admission for digestive diseases
T2 - Gastroenterology units offer a more effective and efficient care
AU - Balzano, Antonio
AU - Carle, Flavia
AU - Tamburini, Cristina
AU - Monica, Fabio
AU - Milazzo, Giuseppe
AU - Spolaore, Paolo
AU - Galadini, Marco
AU - Basili, Fulvio
AU - Ricciardiello, Luigi
AU - Buscarini, Elisabetta
AU - Leandro, Gioacchino
N1 - Copyright © 2018 Editrice Gastroenterologica Italiana S.r.l. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
PY - 2019/1
Y1 - 2019/1
N2 - BACKGROUND: Digestive diseases imply a substantial burden for health care systems. Effectiveness of specialized gastroenterology care has been demonstrated in a few real life surveys.AIMS: To perform an in-depth analysis of Hospital Discharge Records (HDRs) of patients admitted for digestive diseases (DDs) from all Italian regions over the years 2010-2014.METHODS: Data on National HDRs were provided by the Italian Health Ministry.RESULTS: During the years 2010-2014, a mean of 949,830 patients with DDs were admitted to hospital per year, representing 10.0% of all admissions in Italy. Only 7.4% of patients with DDs were admitted to Gastroenterology units due to the limited number of the specialty-focused beds (3.4/100,000 inhabitants). DDs urgent admissions in Gastroenterology units represented 33% of admissions. The mean length of stay was 8.1 days in Gastroenterology units, as opposed to 8.3 in other units. Mortality rate for DDs altogether, for urgent admissions, and for urgent admissions with bleeding were 2.2%, 1.7%, 2.2% in Gastroenterology units, and 3.1%, 3.9%, 3.5% in other units, respectively. DDs admissions were appropriate in 81.3% in Gastroenterology units as opposed to 66.6% in all other units.CONCLUSIONS: Gastroenterology units offer a better specific care in terms of length of hospital stay and mortality even for patients admitted for emergent conditions.
AB - BACKGROUND: Digestive diseases imply a substantial burden for health care systems. Effectiveness of specialized gastroenterology care has been demonstrated in a few real life surveys.AIMS: To perform an in-depth analysis of Hospital Discharge Records (HDRs) of patients admitted for digestive diseases (DDs) from all Italian regions over the years 2010-2014.METHODS: Data on National HDRs were provided by the Italian Health Ministry.RESULTS: During the years 2010-2014, a mean of 949,830 patients with DDs were admitted to hospital per year, representing 10.0% of all admissions in Italy. Only 7.4% of patients with DDs were admitted to Gastroenterology units due to the limited number of the specialty-focused beds (3.4/100,000 inhabitants). DDs urgent admissions in Gastroenterology units represented 33% of admissions. The mean length of stay was 8.1 days in Gastroenterology units, as opposed to 8.3 in other units. Mortality rate for DDs altogether, for urgent admissions, and for urgent admissions with bleeding were 2.2%, 1.7%, 2.2% in Gastroenterology units, and 3.1%, 3.9%, 3.5% in other units, respectively. DDs admissions were appropriate in 81.3% in Gastroenterology units as opposed to 66.6% in all other units.CONCLUSIONS: Gastroenterology units offer a better specific care in terms of length of hospital stay and mortality even for patients admitted for emergent conditions.
U2 - 10.1016/j.dld.2018.06.015
DO - 10.1016/j.dld.2018.06.015
M3 - Article
C2 - 30017656
VL - 51
SP - 43
EP - 46
JO - Digestive and Liver Disease
JF - Digestive and Liver Disease
SN - 1590-8658
IS - 1
ER -