Hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance are independently associated with plasma lipids, uric acid and blood pressure in non-diabetic subjects. The GISIR database

Enzo Bonora, Brunella Capaldo, Paolo Cavallo Perin, Stefano del Prato, Giancarlo de Mattia, Lucia Frittitta, Simona Frontoni, Frida Leonetti, Livio Luzi, Giulio Marchesini, Maria Adelaide Marini, Andrea Natali, Giuseppe Paolisso, Pier Marco Piatti, Arturo Pujia, Anna Solini, Roberto Vettor, Riccardo C. Bonadonna, Ele Ferrannini, Roberto BarattaSalvatore Graci, Daniela Bracaglia, Lucilla Monti, Emanuela Setola, Tiziana Montalcini, Giorgio Sesti, Saula Vigili de Kreutzenberg

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Abstract

Background and aims: We evaluated whether hyperinsulinemia and/or insulin resistance are independently associated with plasma lipids, uric acid and blood pressure in non-diabetic subjects. Methods and results: A database of non-diabetic Italian subjects has recently been set up using data from hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp studies carried out using the standard technique (40 mU per min per square meter of body surface area). In this database we evaluated the relationships between fasting plasma insulin (FPI), glucose metabolized during clamp (M) and plasma levels of triglycerides (TG), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), uric acid (UA) as well as blood pressure (BP) in non-diabetic subjects with fasting plasma glucose

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)624-631
Number of pages8
JournalNutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases
Volume18
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2008

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Hyperinsulinism
Uric Acid
Insulin Resistance
Databases
Blood Pressure
Lipids
Fasting
Glucose
Glucose Clamp Technique
Body Surface Area
HDL Cholesterol
Triglycerides
Insulin

Keywords

  • Blood pressure
  • HDL-cholesterol
  • Insulin
  • Insulin resistance
  • Triglycerides
  • Uric acid

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Medicine (miscellaneous)
  • Nutrition and Dietetics
  • Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

Cite this

Hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance are independently associated with plasma lipids, uric acid and blood pressure in non-diabetic subjects. The GISIR database. / Bonora, Enzo; Capaldo, Brunella; Perin, Paolo Cavallo; del Prato, Stefano; de Mattia, Giancarlo; Frittitta, Lucia; Frontoni, Simona; Leonetti, Frida; Luzi, Livio; Marchesini, Giulio; Marini, Maria Adelaide; Natali, Andrea; Paolisso, Giuseppe; Piatti, Pier Marco; Pujia, Arturo; Solini, Anna; Vettor, Roberto; Bonadonna, Riccardo C.; Ferrannini, Ele; Baratta, Roberto; Graci, Salvatore; Bracaglia, Daniela; Monti, Lucilla; Setola, Emanuela; Montalcini, Tiziana; Sesti, Giorgio; de Kreutzenberg, Saula Vigili.

In: Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, Vol. 18, No. 9, 11.2008, p. 624-631.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Bonora, E, Capaldo, B, Perin, PC, del Prato, S, de Mattia, G, Frittitta, L, Frontoni, S, Leonetti, F, Luzi, L, Marchesini, G, Marini, MA, Natali, A, Paolisso, G, Piatti, PM, Pujia, A, Solini, A, Vettor, R, Bonadonna, RC, Ferrannini, E, Baratta, R, Graci, S, Bracaglia, D, Monti, L, Setola, E, Montalcini, T, Sesti, G & de Kreutzenberg, SV 2008, 'Hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance are independently associated with plasma lipids, uric acid and blood pressure in non-diabetic subjects. The GISIR database', Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, vol. 18, no. 9, pp. 624-631. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2007.05.002
Bonora E, Capaldo B, Perin PC, del Prato S, de Mattia G, Frittitta L et al. Hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance are independently associated with plasma lipids, uric acid and blood pressure in non-diabetic subjects. The GISIR database. Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases. 2008 Nov;18(9):624-631. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2007.05.002
Bonora, Enzo ; Capaldo, Brunella ; Perin, Paolo Cavallo ; del Prato, Stefano ; de Mattia, Giancarlo ; Frittitta, Lucia ; Frontoni, Simona ; Leonetti, Frida ; Luzi, Livio ; Marchesini, Giulio ; Marini, Maria Adelaide ; Natali, Andrea ; Paolisso, Giuseppe ; Piatti, Pier Marco ; Pujia, Arturo ; Solini, Anna ; Vettor, Roberto ; Bonadonna, Riccardo C. ; Ferrannini, Ele ; Baratta, Roberto ; Graci, Salvatore ; Bracaglia, Daniela ; Monti, Lucilla ; Setola, Emanuela ; Montalcini, Tiziana ; Sesti, Giorgio ; de Kreutzenberg, Saula Vigili. / Hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance are independently associated with plasma lipids, uric acid and blood pressure in non-diabetic subjects. The GISIR database. In: Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases. 2008 ; Vol. 18, No. 9. pp. 624-631.
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AU - de Mattia, Giancarlo

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AU - Frontoni, Simona

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AU - Solini, Anna

AU - Vettor, Roberto

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AU - Baratta, Roberto

AU - Graci, Salvatore

AU - Bracaglia, Daniela

AU - Monti, Lucilla

AU - Setola, Emanuela

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