TY - JOUR
T1 - Imaging of the small bowel in Crohn's disease
T2 - A review of old and new techniques
AU - Saibeni, Simone
AU - Rondonotti, Emanuele
AU - Iozzelli, Andrea
AU - Spina, Luisa
AU - Tontini, Gian Eugenio
AU - Cavallaro, Flaminia
AU - Ciscato, Camilla
AU - De Franchis, Roberto
AU - Sardanelli, Francesco
AU - Vecchi, Maurizio
PY - 2007/6/28
Y1 - 2007/6/28
N2 - The investigation of small bowel morphology is often mandatory in many patients with Crohn's disease. Traditional radiological techniques (small bowel enteroclysis and small bowel follow-through) have long been the only suitable methods for this purpose. In recent years, several alternative imaging techniques have been proposed. To review the most recent advances in imaging studies of the small bowel, with particular reference to their possible application in Crohn's disease, we conducted a complete review of the most important studies in which traditional and newer imaging methods were performed and compared in patients with Crohn's disease. Several radiological and endoscopic techniques are now available for the study of the small bowel; each of them is characterized by a distinct profile of favourable and unfavourable features. In some cases, they may also be used as complementary rather than alternative techniques. In everyday practice, the choice of the technique to be used stands upon its availability and a careful evaluation of diagnostic accuracy, clinical usefulness, safety and cost. The recent development of innovative imaging techniques has opened a new and exciting area in the exploration of the small bowel in Crohn's disease patients.
AB - The investigation of small bowel morphology is often mandatory in many patients with Crohn's disease. Traditional radiological techniques (small bowel enteroclysis and small bowel follow-through) have long been the only suitable methods for this purpose. In recent years, several alternative imaging techniques have been proposed. To review the most recent advances in imaging studies of the small bowel, with particular reference to their possible application in Crohn's disease, we conducted a complete review of the most important studies in which traditional and newer imaging methods were performed and compared in patients with Crohn's disease. Several radiological and endoscopic techniques are now available for the study of the small bowel; each of them is characterized by a distinct profile of favourable and unfavourable features. In some cases, they may also be used as complementary rather than alternative techniques. In everyday practice, the choice of the technique to be used stands upon its availability and a careful evaluation of diagnostic accuracy, clinical usefulness, safety and cost. The recent development of innovative imaging techniques has opened a new and exciting area in the exploration of the small bowel in Crohn's disease patients.
KW - Computed tomography
KW - Crohn's disease
KW - Double-balloon endoscopy
KW - Imaging techniques
KW - Magnetic resonance
KW - Small bowel
KW - Ultrasonography
KW - Video-capsule endoscopy
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M3 - Article
C2 - 17659666
AN - SCOPUS:34447302288
VL - 13
SP - 3279
EP - 3287
JO - World Journal of Gastroenterology
JF - World Journal of Gastroenterology
SN - 1007-9327
IS - 24
ER -