Abstract
Background: Total gastrectomy (TG) is responsible for symptoms or disturbance of alimentary status (changes in body weight, food intake per meal and frequency of meal per day) which, in turn are responsible for weight loss and malnutrition. The study evaluates the gut hormone responses in totally gastrectomized (TG) patients after a liquid meal test. Methods: Twenty total gastrectomized cancer-free patients (12 M, 8 F, 56.4 ± 10.2 years, BMI 21.4 ± 2.2 kg/m2) and 10 healthy volunteers (4 M, 6 F, 48.0 ± 12.7 years, BMI 26.7 ± 3.0 kg/m2) drank a liquid meal (1.25 kcal/mL) at the rate of 50 mL/5′ min for a maximum of 30 min. Satiety score was assessed and blood sample was taken at different time points. Results: The time response course, particularly for insulin, glucose-like pepetide-1, and cholecystokinin, significantly differed between TG patients and controls. Conclusions: Our results may help to better understand hormone responses triggered by the faster arrival of nutrients in the small bowel and to explain some post-TG symptoms.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 211-216 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism |
| Volume | 71 |
| Issue number | 3-4 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Nov 14 2017 |
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Keywords
- Entero-hormones
- Liquid meal test
- Total gastrectomy
- Weight change
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Medicine (miscellaneous)
- Nutrition and Dietetics
Cite this
Impaired Enterohormone Response Following a Liquid Test Meal in Gastrectomized Patients. / Santarpia, Lidia; Pagano, Maria Carmen; Cioffi, Iolanda; Alfonsi, Lucia; Cuomo, Rosario; Labruna, Giuseppe; Sacchetti, Lucia; Contaldo, Franco; Pasanisi, Fabrizio.
In: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism, Vol. 71, No. 3-4, 14.11.2017, p. 211-216.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Impaired Enterohormone Response Following a Liquid Test Meal in Gastrectomized Patients
AU - Santarpia, Lidia
AU - Pagano, Maria Carmen
AU - Cioffi, Iolanda
AU - Alfonsi, Lucia
AU - Cuomo, Rosario
AU - Labruna, Giuseppe
AU - Sacchetti, Lucia
AU - Contaldo, Franco
AU - Pasanisi, Fabrizio
PY - 2017/11/14
Y1 - 2017/11/14
N2 - Background: Total gastrectomy (TG) is responsible for symptoms or disturbance of alimentary status (changes in body weight, food intake per meal and frequency of meal per day) which, in turn are responsible for weight loss and malnutrition. The study evaluates the gut hormone responses in totally gastrectomized (TG) patients after a liquid meal test. Methods: Twenty total gastrectomized cancer-free patients (12 M, 8 F, 56.4 ± 10.2 years, BMI 21.4 ± 2.2 kg/m2) and 10 healthy volunteers (4 M, 6 F, 48.0 ± 12.7 years, BMI 26.7 ± 3.0 kg/m2) drank a liquid meal (1.25 kcal/mL) at the rate of 50 mL/5′ min for a maximum of 30 min. Satiety score was assessed and blood sample was taken at different time points. Results: The time response course, particularly for insulin, glucose-like pepetide-1, and cholecystokinin, significantly differed between TG patients and controls. Conclusions: Our results may help to better understand hormone responses triggered by the faster arrival of nutrients in the small bowel and to explain some post-TG symptoms.
AB - Background: Total gastrectomy (TG) is responsible for symptoms or disturbance of alimentary status (changes in body weight, food intake per meal and frequency of meal per day) which, in turn are responsible for weight loss and malnutrition. The study evaluates the gut hormone responses in totally gastrectomized (TG) patients after a liquid meal test. Methods: Twenty total gastrectomized cancer-free patients (12 M, 8 F, 56.4 ± 10.2 years, BMI 21.4 ± 2.2 kg/m2) and 10 healthy volunteers (4 M, 6 F, 48.0 ± 12.7 years, BMI 26.7 ± 3.0 kg/m2) drank a liquid meal (1.25 kcal/mL) at the rate of 50 mL/5′ min for a maximum of 30 min. Satiety score was assessed and blood sample was taken at different time points. Results: The time response course, particularly for insulin, glucose-like pepetide-1, and cholecystokinin, significantly differed between TG patients and controls. Conclusions: Our results may help to better understand hormone responses triggered by the faster arrival of nutrients in the small bowel and to explain some post-TG symptoms.
KW - Entero-hormones
KW - Liquid meal test
KW - Total gastrectomy
KW - Weight change
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85040511453&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85040511453&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1159/000481919
DO - 10.1159/000481919
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85040511453
VL - 71
SP - 211
EP - 216
JO - Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism
JF - Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism
SN - 0250-6807
IS - 3-4
ER -