TY - JOUR
T1 - Melanoma risk factors, perceived threat and intentional tanning
T2 - An international online survey
AU - Bränström, Richard
AU - Chang, Yu Mei
AU - Kasparian, Nadine
AU - Affleck, Paul
AU - Tibben, Aad
AU - Aspinwall, Lisa G.
AU - Azizi, Esther
AU - Baron-Epel, Orna
AU - Battistuzzi, Linda
AU - Bruno, William
AU - Chan, May
AU - Cuellar, Francisco
AU - Dȩbniak, Tadeusz
AU - Pjanova, Dace
AU - Ertmański, Sławomir
AU - Figl, Adina
AU - Gonzalez, Melinda
AU - Hayward, Nicholas K.
AU - Hocevar, Marko
AU - Kanetsky, Peter A.
AU - Leaf, Samantha L.
AU - Van Nieuwpoort, Frans A.
AU - Heisele, Olita
AU - Palmer, Jane
AU - Peric, Barbara
AU - Puig, Susana
AU - Ruffin, Althea D.
AU - Schadendorf, Dirk
AU - Gruis, Nelleke A.
AU - Brandberg, Yvonne
AU - Newton-Bishop, Julia
PY - 2010/5
Y1 - 2010/5
N2 - Cutaneous melanoma continues to increase in incidence in many countries, and intentional tanning is a risk factor for melanoma. The aim of this study was to understand how melanoma risk factors, perceived threat and preferences for a suntan relate to intentional tanning. Self-report data were collected on behalf of GenoMEL (www.genomel.org) from the general population using an online survey. A total of 8178 individuals completed the survey, with 72.8% of respondents being from Europe, 12.1% from Australia, 7.1% from the US, 2.5% from Israel and 5.5% from other countries. Seven percent of respondents had previously been diagnosed with melanoma and 8% had at least one first-degree relative with a previous melanoma. Overall, 70% reported some degree of intentional tanning during the past year, and 38% of respondents previously diagnosed with melanoma had intentionally tanned. The total number of risk factors was positively correlated with perceived risk of melanoma [correlation coefficient (ρ) = 0.27], and negatively correlated with intentional tanning (ρ = -0.16). Preference for a dark suntan was the strongest predictor of intentional tanning [regression coefficient (β) = 0.35, P
AB - Cutaneous melanoma continues to increase in incidence in many countries, and intentional tanning is a risk factor for melanoma. The aim of this study was to understand how melanoma risk factors, perceived threat and preferences for a suntan relate to intentional tanning. Self-report data were collected on behalf of GenoMEL (www.genomel.org) from the general population using an online survey. A total of 8178 individuals completed the survey, with 72.8% of respondents being from Europe, 12.1% from Australia, 7.1% from the US, 2.5% from Israel and 5.5% from other countries. Seven percent of respondents had previously been diagnosed with melanoma and 8% had at least one first-degree relative with a previous melanoma. Overall, 70% reported some degree of intentional tanning during the past year, and 38% of respondents previously diagnosed with melanoma had intentionally tanned. The total number of risk factors was positively correlated with perceived risk of melanoma [correlation coefficient (ρ) = 0.27], and negatively correlated with intentional tanning (ρ = -0.16). Preference for a dark suntan was the strongest predictor of intentional tanning [regression coefficient (β) = 0.35, P
KW - Familial risk
KW - Intentional tanning
KW - Melanoma
KW - Perceived threat
KW - Risk factors
KW - Sunbathing
KW - Suntan
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77950241933&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=77950241933&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1097/CEJ.0b013e3283354847
DO - 10.1097/CEJ.0b013e3283354847
M3 - Article
C2 - 20093934
AN - SCOPUS:77950241933
VL - 19
SP - 216
EP - 226
JO - European Journal of Cancer Prevention
JF - European Journal of Cancer Prevention
SN - 0959-8278
IS - 3
ER -