MTHFR-1298 A>C (rs1801131) is a predictor of survival in two cohorts of stage II/III colorectal cancer patients treated with adjuvant fluoropyrimidine chemotherapy with or without oxaliplatin

E. Cecchin; G. Perrone; S. Nobili; J. Polesel; E. De Mattia; C. Zanusso; P. Petreni; S. Lonardi; N. Pella; M. D'Andrea; D. Errante; F. Rizzolio; T. Mazzei; I. Landini; E. Mini; G. Toffoli

doi:10.1038/tpj.2014.64

MTHFR-1298 A>C (rs1801131) is a predictor of survival in two cohorts of stage II/III colorectal cancer patients treated with adjuvant fluoropyrimidine chemotherapy with or without oxaliplatin

E. Cecchin, G. Perrone, S. Nobili, J. Polesel, E. De Mattia, C. Zanusso, P. Petreni, S. Lonardi, N. Pella, M. D'Andrea, D. Errante, F. Rizzolio, T. Mazzei, I. Landini, E. Mini, G. Toffoli

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Adjuvant treatment based on fluoropyrimidines (FL) improves the prognosis of stage II/III colorectal cancer (CRC). Validated predictive/prognostic biomarkers would spare therapy-related morbidity in patients with a good prognosis. We compared the impact of a set of 22 FL-related polymorphisms with the prognosis of two cohorts of CRC patients treated with adjuvant FL with or without OXA, including a total of 262 cases. 5,10-Methylentetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) MTHFR-1298 A>C (rs1801131) polymorphism had a concordant effect: MTHFR-rs1801131-1298CC genotype carriers had a worse disease free survival (DFS) in both the cohorts. In the pooled population MTHFR-rs1801131-1298CC carriers had also a worse overall survival. We computed a clinical score related to DFS including MTHFR-rs1801131, tumor stage, sex and tumor location, where rs1801131 is the most detrimental factor (hazard ratio=5.3, 95% confidence interval=2.2-12.9; P-value=0.0006). MTHFR-rs1801131 is a prognostic factor that could be used as an additional criteria for the choice of the proper adjuvant regimen in stage II/III colorectal cancer patients.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	219-225
Number of pages	7
Journal	Pharmacogenomics Journal
Volume	15
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1038/tpj.2014.64
Publication status	Published - Jun 26 2015

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Pharmacology
Molecular Medicine
Genetics
Medicine(all)

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Cecchin, E., Perrone, G., Nobili, S., Polesel, J., De Mattia, E., Zanusso, C., Petreni, P., Lonardi, S., Pella, N., D'Andrea, M., Errante, D., Rizzolio, F., Mazzei, T., Landini, I., Mini, E., & Toffoli, G. (2015). MTHFR-1298 A>C (rs1801131) is a predictor of survival in two cohorts of stage II/III colorectal cancer patients treated with adjuvant fluoropyrimidine chemotherapy with or without oxaliplatin. Pharmacogenomics Journal, 15(3), 219-225. https://doi.org/10.1038/tpj.2014.64

MTHFR-1298 A>C (rs1801131) is a predictor of survival in two cohorts of stage II/III colorectal cancer patients treated with adjuvant fluoropyrimidine chemotherapy with or without oxaliplatin. / Cecchin, E.; Perrone, G.; Nobili, S.; Polesel, J.; De Mattia, E.; Zanusso, C.; Petreni, P.; Lonardi, S.; Pella, N.; D'Andrea, M.; Errante, D.; Rizzolio, F.; Mazzei, T.; Landini, I.; Mini, E.; Toffoli, G.

In: Pharmacogenomics Journal, Vol. 15, No. 3, 26.06.2015, p. 219-225.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Cecchin, E, Perrone, G, Nobili, S, Polesel, J , De Mattia, E, Zanusso, C, Petreni, P, Lonardi, S, Pella, N, D'Andrea, M, Errante, D, Rizzolio, F, Mazzei, T, Landini, I, Mini, E & Toffoli, G 2015, 'MTHFR-1298 A>C (rs1801131) is a predictor of survival in two cohorts of stage II/III colorectal cancer patients treated with adjuvant fluoropyrimidine chemotherapy with or without oxaliplatin', Pharmacogenomics Journal, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 219-225. https://doi.org/10.1038/tpj.2014.64

Cecchin, E. ; Perrone, G. ; Nobili, S. ; Polesel, J. ; De Mattia, E. ; Zanusso, C. ; Petreni, P. ; Lonardi, S. ; Pella, N. ; D'Andrea, M. ; Errante, D. ; Rizzolio, F. ; Mazzei, T. ; Landini, I. ; Mini, E. ; Toffoli, G. / MTHFR-1298 A>C (rs1801131) is a predictor of survival in two cohorts of stage II/III colorectal cancer patients treated with adjuvant fluoropyrimidine chemotherapy with or without oxaliplatin. In: Pharmacogenomics Journal. 2015 ; Vol. 15, No. 3. pp. 219-225.

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abstract = "Adjuvant treatment based on fluoropyrimidines (FL) improves the prognosis of stage II/III colorectal cancer (CRC). Validated predictive/prognostic biomarkers would spare therapy-related morbidity in patients with a good prognosis. We compared the impact of a set of 22 FL-related polymorphisms with the prognosis of two cohorts of CRC patients treated with adjuvant FL with or without OXA, including a total of 262 cases. 5,10-Methylentetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) MTHFR-1298 A>C (rs1801131) polymorphism had a concordant effect: MTHFR-rs1801131-1298CC genotype carriers had a worse disease free survival (DFS) in both the cohorts. In the pooled population MTHFR-rs1801131-1298CC carriers had also a worse overall survival. We computed a clinical score related to DFS including MTHFR-rs1801131, tumor stage, sex and tumor location, where rs1801131 is the most detrimental factor (hazard ratio=5.3, 95% confidence interval=2.2-12.9; P-value=0.0006). MTHFR-rs1801131 is a prognostic factor that could be used as an additional criteria for the choice of the proper adjuvant regimen in stage II/III colorectal cancer patients.",

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AU - Perrone, G.

AU - Nobili, S.

AU - Polesel, J.

AU - De Mattia, E.

AU - Zanusso, C.

AU - Petreni, P.

AU - Lonardi, S.

AU - Pella, N.

AU - D'Andrea, M.

AU - Errante, D.

AU - Rizzolio, F.

AU - Mazzei, T.

AU - Landini, I.

AU - Mini, E.

AU - Toffoli, G.

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