Abstract
Background: Even if type A behavior pattern is not a typical pattern of specific social class, in Italy no research study has been conducted on blue-collar workers. In the present study we sought to identify differences in the psychological profiles of type A and non-type A Italian blue-collar subjects. Methods: Seventy-three healthy male blue-collar workers, aged 35-59 years, completed the CBA-2.0 Primary Scales (a battery of standardized questionnaires) and the Jenkins Activity Survey (JAS). Following the Structured Interview each subject was classified as type A1, A2, X, or B. In the present study, type X and B subjects were considered within the group referred to as type 'non-A'. Results: The analysis of variance showed that the A1 subjects had higher neuroticism scores than the A2 and non-A subjects but revealed no differences in extraversion, anxiety, depression, obsession-compulsion scores. In the JAS only the 'speed and impatience' scale differentiated the three groups: the highest scores being obtained by the A1 subjects. Among the JAS scales, only correlations (Pearson) between speed and impatience, trait anxiety and neuroticism were found. Conclusion: In our Italian blue-collar sample, type A1 seems to define a subject with high neuroticism score. Finally, our results do not recommend the use of the JAS in Italy for measuring the type A behavior pattern.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 145-149 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics |
| Volume | 65 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| Publication status | Published - May 1996 |
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Keywords
- Blue-collar worker
- Psychological trait
- Type A behavior pattern
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Psychology(all)
Cite this
Neuroticism and type A behavior pattern in healthy Italian blue-collar workers. / Sanavio, Ezio; Bertolotti, Giorgio; Vidotto, Giulio; Zotti, Anna Maria.
In: Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Vol. 65, No. 3, 05.1996, p. 145-149.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Neuroticism and type A behavior pattern in healthy Italian blue-collar workers
AU - Sanavio, Ezio
AU - Bertolotti, Giorgio
AU - Vidotto, Giulio
AU - Zotti, Anna Maria
PY - 1996/5
Y1 - 1996/5
N2 - Background: Even if type A behavior pattern is not a typical pattern of specific social class, in Italy no research study has been conducted on blue-collar workers. In the present study we sought to identify differences in the psychological profiles of type A and non-type A Italian blue-collar subjects. Methods: Seventy-three healthy male blue-collar workers, aged 35-59 years, completed the CBA-2.0 Primary Scales (a battery of standardized questionnaires) and the Jenkins Activity Survey (JAS). Following the Structured Interview each subject was classified as type A1, A2, X, or B. In the present study, type X and B subjects were considered within the group referred to as type 'non-A'. Results: The analysis of variance showed that the A1 subjects had higher neuroticism scores than the A2 and non-A subjects but revealed no differences in extraversion, anxiety, depression, obsession-compulsion scores. In the JAS only the 'speed and impatience' scale differentiated the three groups: the highest scores being obtained by the A1 subjects. Among the JAS scales, only correlations (Pearson) between speed and impatience, trait anxiety and neuroticism were found. Conclusion: In our Italian blue-collar sample, type A1 seems to define a subject with high neuroticism score. Finally, our results do not recommend the use of the JAS in Italy for measuring the type A behavior pattern.
AB - Background: Even if type A behavior pattern is not a typical pattern of specific social class, in Italy no research study has been conducted on blue-collar workers. In the present study we sought to identify differences in the psychological profiles of type A and non-type A Italian blue-collar subjects. Methods: Seventy-three healthy male blue-collar workers, aged 35-59 years, completed the CBA-2.0 Primary Scales (a battery of standardized questionnaires) and the Jenkins Activity Survey (JAS). Following the Structured Interview each subject was classified as type A1, A2, X, or B. In the present study, type X and B subjects were considered within the group referred to as type 'non-A'. Results: The analysis of variance showed that the A1 subjects had higher neuroticism scores than the A2 and non-A subjects but revealed no differences in extraversion, anxiety, depression, obsession-compulsion scores. In the JAS only the 'speed and impatience' scale differentiated the three groups: the highest scores being obtained by the A1 subjects. Among the JAS scales, only correlations (Pearson) between speed and impatience, trait anxiety and neuroticism were found. Conclusion: In our Italian blue-collar sample, type A1 seems to define a subject with high neuroticism score. Finally, our results do not recommend the use of the JAS in Italy for measuring the type A behavior pattern.
KW - Blue-collar worker
KW - Psychological trait
KW - Type A behavior pattern
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M3 - Article
C2 - 8784945
AN - SCOPUS:0029665332
VL - 65
SP - 145
EP - 149
JO - Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics
JF - Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics
SN - 0033-3190
IS - 3
ER -