TY - JOUR
T1 - On the use of longitudinal intrafascicular peripheral interfaces for the control of cybernetic hand prostheses in amputees
AU - Micera, Silvestro
AU - Navarro, Xavier
AU - Carpaneto, Jacopo
AU - Citi, Luca
AU - Tonet, Oliver
AU - Rossini, Paolo Maria
AU - Carrozza, Maria Chiara
AU - Hoffmann, Klaus Peter
AU - Vivó, Meritxell
AU - Yoshida, Ken
AU - Dario, Paolo
PY - 2008/10
Y1 - 2008/10
N2 - Significant strides have been recently made to develop highly sensorized cybernetic prostheses aimed at restoring sensorimotor limb functions to those who have lost them because of a traumatic event (amputation). In these cases, one of the main goals is to create a bidirectional link between the artificial devices (e.g., robotic hands, arms, or legs) and the nervous system. Several human-machine interfaces (HMIs) are currently used to this aim. Among them, interfaces with the peripheral nervous system and in particular longitudinal intrafascicular electrodes can be a promising solution able to improve the current situation. In this paper, the potentials and limits of the use of this interface to control robotic devices are presented. Specific information is provided on: 1) the neurophysiological bases for the use peripheral nerve interfaces; 2) a comparison of the potentials of the different peripheral neural interfaces; 3) the possibility of extracting and appropriately interpreting the neural code for motor commands and of delivering sensory feedback by stimulating afferent fibers by using longitudinal intrafascicular electrodes; 4) a preliminary comparative analysis of the performance of this approach with the ones of others HMIs; 5) the open issues which have to be addressed for a chronic usability of this approach.
AB - Significant strides have been recently made to develop highly sensorized cybernetic prostheses aimed at restoring sensorimotor limb functions to those who have lost them because of a traumatic event (amputation). In these cases, one of the main goals is to create a bidirectional link between the artificial devices (e.g., robotic hands, arms, or legs) and the nervous system. Several human-machine interfaces (HMIs) are currently used to this aim. Among them, interfaces with the peripheral nervous system and in particular longitudinal intrafascicular electrodes can be a promising solution able to improve the current situation. In this paper, the potentials and limits of the use of this interface to control robotic devices are presented. Specific information is provided on: 1) the neurophysiological bases for the use peripheral nerve interfaces; 2) a comparison of the potentials of the different peripheral neural interfaces; 3) the possibility of extracting and appropriately interpreting the neural code for motor commands and of delivering sensory feedback by stimulating afferent fibers by using longitudinal intrafascicular electrodes; 4) a preliminary comparative analysis of the performance of this approach with the ones of others HMIs; 5) the open issues which have to be addressed for a chronic usability of this approach.
KW - Bio-robotics
KW - Bionics
KW - Cybernetic hand prostheses
KW - Electroneurographic (ENG) signals
KW - Hybrid bionic systems
KW - Intraneural interfaces
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U2 - 10.1109/TNSRE.2008.2006207
DO - 10.1109/TNSRE.2008.2006207
M3 - Article
C2 - 18990649
AN - SCOPUS:55749108721
VL - 16
SP - 453
EP - 472
JO - IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
JF - IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
SN - 1534-4320
IS - 5
ER -