TY - JOUR
T1 - Paternal psychopathological risk and psychological functioning in children with eating disorders and Disruptive Behavior Disorder
AU - Cerniglia, Luca
AU - Muratori, Pietro
AU - Milone, Annarita
AU - Paciello, Marinella
AU - Ruglioni, Laura
AU - Cimino, Silvia
AU - Levantini, Valentina
AU - Tambelli, Renata
PY - 2017/8/1
Y1 - 2017/8/1
N2 - Several studies demonstrated that maternal psychopathological risk is related to child's maladjustment, but until recently research has relatively neglected fathers. Disruptive Behavior Disorder (DBD) and Eating disorders (ED) have a large prevalence during childhood but a few studies have focused on their association with paternal psychopathological risk. One-hundred and thirty-nine children and their fathers were recruited from pediatric hospitals and outpatient clinics and paired with a healthy control group (CG). Fathers were administered the SCL-90/R and the CBCL 6–18 to assess: 1) psychopathological risk of fathers of children with DBD, ED and CG; 2) significant differences between ED and DBD fathers’ psychopathological profiles; and 3) associations between specific fathers’ psychopathological symptoms and children's emotional-behavioral problems. Fathers of children with ED showed a higher psychopathological risk than fathers of DBD offspring. Children with DBD showed higher externalizing symptoms. Paternal hostility was associated with internalizing problems in children with DBD. Paternal hostility showed a non-significant but clinically interesting association with internalizing problems in DBD children; interpersonal sensitivity was associated with internalizing problems in ED children. This study can constitute a contribution to a better understanding of the clinical characteristics of fathers of children with DBD and ED.
AB - Several studies demonstrated that maternal psychopathological risk is related to child's maladjustment, but until recently research has relatively neglected fathers. Disruptive Behavior Disorder (DBD) and Eating disorders (ED) have a large prevalence during childhood but a few studies have focused on their association with paternal psychopathological risk. One-hundred and thirty-nine children and their fathers were recruited from pediatric hospitals and outpatient clinics and paired with a healthy control group (CG). Fathers were administered the SCL-90/R and the CBCL 6–18 to assess: 1) psychopathological risk of fathers of children with DBD, ED and CG; 2) significant differences between ED and DBD fathers’ psychopathological profiles; and 3) associations between specific fathers’ psychopathological symptoms and children's emotional-behavioral problems. Fathers of children with ED showed a higher psychopathological risk than fathers of DBD offspring. Children with DBD showed higher externalizing symptoms. Paternal hostility was associated with internalizing problems in children with DBD. Paternal hostility showed a non-significant but clinically interesting association with internalizing problems in DBD children; interpersonal sensitivity was associated with internalizing problems in ED children. This study can constitute a contribution to a better understanding of the clinical characteristics of fathers of children with DBD and ED.
KW - Developmental psychopathology
KW - Emotional-behavioral difficulties
KW - Hostility
KW - Interpersonal sensitivity
KW - Paternal psychiatric symptoms
KW - Paternal somatization
KW - Risk factors
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85018737455&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85018737455&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.psychres.2017.04.046
DO - 10.1016/j.psychres.2017.04.046
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85018737455
VL - 254
SP - 60
EP - 66
JO - Psychiatry Research
JF - Psychiatry Research
SN - 0165-1781
ER -