TY - JOUR
T1 - Personality traits and metabolic control
T2 - A study in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus patients
AU - Orlandini, Alvise
AU - Pastore, Matteo Rocco
AU - Fossati, Andrea
AU - Clerici, Stefano
AU - Sergi, Alessandro
AU - Balini, Annalisa
AU - Maffei, Cesare
AU - Secchi, Antonio
AU - Pozza, Guido
PY - 1997/11
Y1 - 1997/11
N2 - Background: In the present study the authors evaluated the relationship between personality traits (according to DSM-III-R) and poor metabolic control in an adult onset insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus sample (n = 77). Methods: Personality traits were assessed with the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire - Revised. Metabolic control was evaluated through glycosilated hemoglobin (HbA1c): poor metabolic control was defined as HbA1c ≤ 9% (normal values <6.0%). Results: Principal Component Analysis revealed three personality profiles: 'Cluster A/C Mixed', 'Cluster B Dependent' and 'Cluster B Aggressive'. Oneway ANCOVA, using sex as covariate, revealed a significant association (p = 0.01) only between poor metabolic control and Cluster B Dependent profile. No correlation was found between HbA1c and the other profiles. Conclusion: These data suggest that a specific personality profile is associated with poor metabolic control.
AB - Background: In the present study the authors evaluated the relationship between personality traits (according to DSM-III-R) and poor metabolic control in an adult onset insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus sample (n = 77). Methods: Personality traits were assessed with the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire - Revised. Metabolic control was evaluated through glycosilated hemoglobin (HbA1c): poor metabolic control was defined as HbA1c ≤ 9% (normal values <6.0%). Results: Principal Component Analysis revealed three personality profiles: 'Cluster A/C Mixed', 'Cluster B Dependent' and 'Cluster B Aggressive'. Oneway ANCOVA, using sex as covariate, revealed a significant association (p = 0.01) only between poor metabolic control and Cluster B Dependent profile. No correlation was found between HbA1c and the other profiles. Conclusion: These data suggest that a specific personality profile is associated with poor metabolic control.
KW - Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
KW - Metabolic control
KW - Personality
KW - Psychology
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0030724753&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0030724753&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
C2 - 9403920
AN - SCOPUS:0030724753
VL - 66
SP - 307
EP - 313
JO - Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics
JF - Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics
SN - 0033-3190
IS - 6
ER -