TY - JOUR
T1 - Promoting Mental Health in Italian Middle and High School
T2 - A Pilot Study
AU - Veltro, Franco
AU - Ialenti, Valentina
AU - García, Manuel Alejandro Morales
AU - Bonanni, Emiliana
AU - Iannone, Claudia
AU - D'Innocenzo, Marinella
AU - Gigantesco, Antonella
PY - 2017/1/1
Y1 - 2017/1/1
N2 - Aim. In Italy, a handbook has been developed based on the principles of cooperative learning, life skills, self-effectiveness, and problem-solving at high school level. Early studies have shown the handbook's effectiveness. It has been hypothesized that the revised handbook could be more effective in middle schools. Method. The study design is a "pre- and posttest" that compares the results obtained from 91 students of the high schools with those of the 38 students from middle schools. The assessment was made through "self-reporting" questionnaires of (a) learning skills including problem-solving and (b) perceived self-efficacy in managing emotions, dysfunctional beliefs, and unhealthy behaviours (i.e., drinking/smoking). Results. Significant improvements were observed in both groups with the exceptions of perceived self-efficacy in managing emotions. The improvement of dysfunctional beliefs and the learning of problem-solving skills were better in middle schools. Conclusion. The results confirm the authors' hypothesis that the use of this approach is much more promising in middle school.
AB - Aim. In Italy, a handbook has been developed based on the principles of cooperative learning, life skills, self-effectiveness, and problem-solving at high school level. Early studies have shown the handbook's effectiveness. It has been hypothesized that the revised handbook could be more effective in middle schools. Method. The study design is a "pre- and posttest" that compares the results obtained from 91 students of the high schools with those of the 38 students from middle schools. The assessment was made through "self-reporting" questionnaires of (a) learning skills including problem-solving and (b) perceived self-efficacy in managing emotions, dysfunctional beliefs, and unhealthy behaviours (i.e., drinking/smoking). Results. Significant improvements were observed in both groups with the exceptions of perceived self-efficacy in managing emotions. The improvement of dysfunctional beliefs and the learning of problem-solving skills were better in middle schools. Conclusion. The results confirm the authors' hypothesis that the use of this approach is much more promising in middle school.
KW - Mental Health promotion
KW - Adolescence
KW - Emotional intelligence
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85021694099&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1155/2017/2546862
DO - 10.1155/2017/2546862
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85021694099
VL - 2017
JO - BioMed Research International
JF - BioMed Research International
SN - 2314-6133
M1 - 2546862
ER -