Radiology of Osteoporosis

Gopinathan Anil; Giuseppe Guglielmi; Wilfred C G Peh

doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2010.02.016

Radiology of Osteoporosis

Gopinathan Anil, Giuseppe Guglielmi, Wilfred C G Peh

IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Bone densitometric studies have shown that osteoporosis is a result of prolonged, slow bone loss and that the pattern of loss is different for trabecular and cortical bone. Structurally-insufficient osteoporotic bone is predisposed to fractures. Among the clinically manifest osteoporotic fractures, distal radius leads the list, followed by hip, spine, and proximal humerus. This article examines the use of conventional radiography as well as other imaging-based modalities for the evaluation of osteoporosis and associated fractures in the axial and appendicular skeleton.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	497-518
Number of pages	22
Journal	Radiologic Clinics of North America
Volume	48
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcl.2010.02.016
Publication status	Published - May 2010

Keywords

Conventional radiographs
Metabolic bone disorder
Osteopenia
Osteoporosis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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abstract = "Bone densitometric studies have shown that osteoporosis is a result of prolonged, slow bone loss and that the pattern of loss is different for trabecular and cortical bone. Structurally-insufficient osteoporotic bone is predisposed to fractures. Among the clinically manifest osteoporotic fractures, distal radius leads the list, followed by hip, spine, and proximal humerus. This article examines the use of conventional radiography as well as other imaging-based modalities for the evaluation of osteoporosis and associated fractures in the axial and appendicular skeleton.",

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AB - Bone densitometric studies have shown that osteoporosis is a result of prolonged, slow bone loss and that the pattern of loss is different for trabecular and cortical bone. Structurally-insufficient osteoporotic bone is predisposed to fractures. Among the clinically manifest osteoporotic fractures, distal radius leads the list, followed by hip, spine, and proximal humerus. This article examines the use of conventional radiography as well as other imaging-based modalities for the evaluation of osteoporosis and associated fractures in the axial and appendicular skeleton.

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