Abstract
Acrylic bone cement must provide good radiographic visibility and good long-term mechanical resistance in joint replacements. A new formulation of cement with 6% barium sulfate and 6% sodium fluoride was developed (Fluoride Bone Cement). Barium sulfate is a necessary addition to allow radiographic visibility although it reduces the mechanical strength of the material. Sodium fluoride promotes bone formation. However, its effect on the mechanical behavior is currently unknown while its influence on radiopacity can only be roughly estimated. The aim of this investigation was to establish if the new formulation would be suitable for clinical trials. In this respect, a mechanical (fatigue test) and radiographic (optical density measurements on x-ray films) characterization was performed on a typical commercially available cement with barium sulfate added and on the Fluoride Bone Cement. It was demonstrated that the fluoride cement has a (marginally) superior fatigue strength and comparable radiopacity to commercial radiopaque cements.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 751-757 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Artificial Organs |
Volume | 24 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2000 |
Fingerprint
Keywords
- Acrylic bone cement
- Barium sulfate
- Fatigue testing
- Radiopacity
- Sodium fluoride
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biophysics
Cite this
Radiopacity and fatigue characterization of a novel acrylic bone cement with sodium fluoride. / Minari, Chiara; Cristofolini, Luca; Baruffaldi, Fabio; Pierotti, Luisa.
In: Artificial Organs, Vol. 24, No. 9, 2000, p. 751-757.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Radiopacity and fatigue characterization of a novel acrylic bone cement with sodium fluoride
AU - Minari, Chiara
AU - Cristofolini, Luca
AU - Baruffaldi, Fabio
AU - Pierotti, Luisa
PY - 2000
Y1 - 2000
N2 - Acrylic bone cement must provide good radiographic visibility and good long-term mechanical resistance in joint replacements. A new formulation of cement with 6% barium sulfate and 6% sodium fluoride was developed (Fluoride Bone Cement). Barium sulfate is a necessary addition to allow radiographic visibility although it reduces the mechanical strength of the material. Sodium fluoride promotes bone formation. However, its effect on the mechanical behavior is currently unknown while its influence on radiopacity can only be roughly estimated. The aim of this investigation was to establish if the new formulation would be suitable for clinical trials. In this respect, a mechanical (fatigue test) and radiographic (optical density measurements on x-ray films) characterization was performed on a typical commercially available cement with barium sulfate added and on the Fluoride Bone Cement. It was demonstrated that the fluoride cement has a (marginally) superior fatigue strength and comparable radiopacity to commercial radiopaque cements.
AB - Acrylic bone cement must provide good radiographic visibility and good long-term mechanical resistance in joint replacements. A new formulation of cement with 6% barium sulfate and 6% sodium fluoride was developed (Fluoride Bone Cement). Barium sulfate is a necessary addition to allow radiographic visibility although it reduces the mechanical strength of the material. Sodium fluoride promotes bone formation. However, its effect on the mechanical behavior is currently unknown while its influence on radiopacity can only be roughly estimated. The aim of this investigation was to establish if the new formulation would be suitable for clinical trials. In this respect, a mechanical (fatigue test) and radiographic (optical density measurements on x-ray films) characterization was performed on a typical commercially available cement with barium sulfate added and on the Fluoride Bone Cement. It was demonstrated that the fluoride cement has a (marginally) superior fatigue strength and comparable radiopacity to commercial radiopaque cements.
KW - Acrylic bone cement
KW - Barium sulfate
KW - Fatigue testing
KW - Radiopacity
KW - Sodium fluoride
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0033798709&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0033798709&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1046/j.1525-1594.2000.06571-3.x
DO - 10.1046/j.1525-1594.2000.06571-3.x
M3 - Article
C2 - 11012547
AN - SCOPUS:0033798709
VL - 24
SP - 751
EP - 757
JO - Artificial Organs
JF - Artificial Organs
SN - 0160-564X
IS - 9
ER -