TY - JOUR
T1 - Short report
T2 - Short course for focused assessment with sonography for human immunodeficiency virus/tuberculosis: Preliminary results in a rural setting in South Africa with high prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus and tuberculosis
AU - Heller, Tom
AU - Wallrauch, Claudia
AU - Lesseils, Richard J.
AU - Goblirsch, Sam
AU - Brunetti, Enrico
PY - 2010/3
Y1 - 2010/3
N2 - In Africa, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated extrapulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is common and poses diagnostic difficulties. Ultrasound is useful to find suggestive signs such as effusions or abdominal lymphadenopathy. Because trained radiologists are scarce in resource-poor settings, even this simple and relatively inexpensive diagnostic tool is frequently unavailable to patients in district hospitals in sub-Saharan Africa. We developed a focused protocol for assessment with sonography for HIV/TB and trained physicians in a rural district hospital in South Africa. In this pilot study, high levels of confidence in identifying specific signs were rapidly achieved and ultrasound was introduced into routine clinical practice.
AB - In Africa, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated extrapulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is common and poses diagnostic difficulties. Ultrasound is useful to find suggestive signs such as effusions or abdominal lymphadenopathy. Because trained radiologists are scarce in resource-poor settings, even this simple and relatively inexpensive diagnostic tool is frequently unavailable to patients in district hospitals in sub-Saharan Africa. We developed a focused protocol for assessment with sonography for HIV/TB and trained physicians in a rural district hospital in South Africa. In this pilot study, high levels of confidence in identifying specific signs were rapidly achieved and ultrasound was introduced into routine clinical practice.
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U2 - 10.4269/ajtmh.2010.09-0561
DO - 10.4269/ajtmh.2010.09-0561
M3 - Article
C2 - 20207884
AN - SCOPUS:77949799793
VL - 82
SP - 512
EP - 515
JO - American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
JF - American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
SN - 0002-9637
IS - 3
ER -