TY - JOUR
T1 - Temporal features of spatial knowledge
T2 - Representing order and duration of topographical information
AU - Teghil, Alice
AU - Boccia, Maddalena
AU - Bonavita, Alessia
AU - Guariglia, Cecilia
PY - 2019/12/30
Y1 - 2019/12/30
N2 - Environmental navigation entails the constant integration of information across space and time; however, the relation between spatial and temporal features involved in wayfinding has not been fully established yet. Here we investigated how two key spatio-temporal aspects of navigation – namely the processing of information concerning the order of landmarks along a route, and the duration of tracts connecting the same landmarks – relate to different types of navigational learning. Participants encoded a path in a real city in both a route and a survey format, and the acquisition of landmark, route and survey knowledge was tested. Participants’ knowledge of landmarks order, and their perception of tracts duration were also assessed. Performance in the survey task, but not in the landmark and route tasks, significantly predicted accuracy in landmark ordering. The influence of tract length on retrospectively estimated tracts duration was also found to be significantly predicted only by accuracy in the survey learning task. These results support recent models of spatial navigation, invoking the dynamic interaction between different representation formats. Furthermore, they are consistent with theoretical views of an integrated account of the role of the hippocampus in navigation and memory.
AB - Environmental navigation entails the constant integration of information across space and time; however, the relation between spatial and temporal features involved in wayfinding has not been fully established yet. Here we investigated how two key spatio-temporal aspects of navigation – namely the processing of information concerning the order of landmarks along a route, and the duration of tracts connecting the same landmarks – relate to different types of navigational learning. Participants encoded a path in a real city in both a route and a survey format, and the acquisition of landmark, route and survey knowledge was tested. Participants’ knowledge of landmarks order, and their perception of tracts duration were also assessed. Performance in the survey task, but not in the landmark and route tasks, significantly predicted accuracy in landmark ordering. The influence of tract length on retrospectively estimated tracts duration was also found to be significantly predicted only by accuracy in the survey learning task. These results support recent models of spatial navigation, invoking the dynamic interaction between different representation formats. Furthermore, they are consistent with theoretical views of an integrated account of the role of the hippocampus in navigation and memory.
KW - Allocentric representation
KW - Egocentric representation
KW - Environmental navigation
KW - Time perception
KW - Timing
KW - Topographical orientation
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U2 - 10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112218
DO - 10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112218
M3 - Article
C2 - 31499091
AN - SCOPUS:85072250572
VL - 376
JO - Behavioural Brain Research
JF - Behavioural Brain Research
SN - 0166-4328
M1 - 112218
ER -