TY - JOUR
T1 - The changes of lipid metabolism in advanced renal cell carcinoma patients treated with everolimus
T2 - A new pharmacodynamic marker?
AU - Pantano, Francesco
AU - Santoni, Matteo
AU - Procopio, Giuseppe
AU - Rizzo, Mimma
AU - Iacovelli, Roberto
AU - Porta, Camillo
AU - Conti, Alessandro
AU - Lugini, Antonio
AU - Milella, Michele
AU - Galli, Luca
AU - Ortega, Cinzia
AU - Guida, Francesco Maria
AU - Silletta, Marianna
AU - Schinzari, Giovanni
AU - Verzoni, Elena
AU - Modica, Daniela
AU - Crucitti, Pierfilippo
AU - Rauco, Annamaria
AU - Felici, Alessandra
AU - Ballatore, Valentina
AU - Cascinu, Stefano
AU - Tonini, Giuseppe
AU - Carteni, Giacomo
AU - Russo, Antonio
AU - Santini, Daniele
PY - 2015/4/17
Y1 - 2015/4/17
N2 - Background: Everolimus is a mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor approved for the treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). We aimed to assess the association between the baseline values and treatmentrelated modifications of total serum cholesterol (C), triglycerides (T), body mass index (BMI), fasting blood glucose level (FBG) and blood pressure (BP) levels and the outcome of patients treated with everolimus for mRCC. Methods: 177 patients were included in this retrospective analysis. Time to progression (TTP), clinical benefit (CB) and overall survival (OS) were evaluated. Results: Basal BMI was significantly higher in patients who experienced a CB (p=0,0145). C, T and C +T raises were significantly associated with baseline BMI (p=0.0412, 0.0283 and 0.0001). Median TTP was significantly longer in patients with T raise compared to patients without T (10 vs 6, p =0.030), C (8 vs 5, p =0.042) and C+T raise (10.9 vs 5.0, p=0.003). At the multivariate analysis, only C+T increase was associated with improved TTP (p=0.005). T raise (21.0 vs 14.0, p=0.002) and C+T increase (21.0 vs 14.0, p=0.006) were correlated with improved OS but were not significant at multivariate analysis. Conclusion: C+T raise is an early predictor for everolimus efficacy for patients with mRCC.
AB - Background: Everolimus is a mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor approved for the treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). We aimed to assess the association between the baseline values and treatmentrelated modifications of total serum cholesterol (C), triglycerides (T), body mass index (BMI), fasting blood glucose level (FBG) and blood pressure (BP) levels and the outcome of patients treated with everolimus for mRCC. Methods: 177 patients were included in this retrospective analysis. Time to progression (TTP), clinical benefit (CB) and overall survival (OS) were evaluated. Results: Basal BMI was significantly higher in patients who experienced a CB (p=0,0145). C, T and C +T raises were significantly associated with baseline BMI (p=0.0412, 0.0283 and 0.0001). Median TTP was significantly longer in patients with T raise compared to patients without T (10 vs 6, p =0.030), C (8 vs 5, p =0.042) and C+T raise (10.9 vs 5.0, p=0.003). At the multivariate analysis, only C+T increase was associated with improved TTP (p=0.005). T raise (21.0 vs 14.0, p=0.002) and C+T increase (21.0 vs 14.0, p=0.006) were correlated with improved OS but were not significant at multivariate analysis. Conclusion: C+T raise is an early predictor for everolimus efficacy for patients with mRCC.
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U2 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0120427
DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0120427
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84929493881
VL - 10
JO - PLoS One
JF - PLoS One
SN - 1932-6203
IS - 4
M1 - e0120427
ER -