Abstract
Several evidences suggest the existence of a bidirectional link between the immune and neuroendocrine systems. This relationship explains how a "non cognitive" stimulus (as antigen) can activate the neuroendocrine axis through the inflammatory substances (cytokines) in the same manner as a stress response. A disregulation of this response can determine the basis for a pathological situation. The key-peptide of the stress response is hypothalamic CRF, though also extra-hypothalamic sources, such as the cells of the immune system, are present and could play an important role in the peripheral regulation of stress response.
Translated title of the contribution | The concept of stress and the role of hypothalamic and extra-hypothalamic corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) in the integration of the neuroendocrine and immune responses. Clinical and experimental aspects |
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Original language | Italian |
Pages (from-to) | 19-28 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Minerva Endocrinologica |
Volume | 19 |
Issue number | 1 |
Publication status | Published - Mar 1994 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Medicine(all)