The NIQ of lopinavir is predictive of a 48-week virological response in highly treatment-experienced HIV-1-infected subjects treated with a lopinavir/ritonavir-containing regimen

Antonella Castagna, Nicola Gianotti, Laura Galli, Anna Danise, Hamid Hasson, Enzo Boeri, Richard Hoetelmans, David Nauwelaers, Adriano Lazzarin

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the normalized inhibitory quotient (NIQ) of lopinavir (LPV) as a predictor of 48-week virological responses to a lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/RTV)-containing regimen in highly treatment-experienced patients. Design: We calculated the NIQ for 59 patients who completed 48 weeks' treatment and assessed the factors predicting a week-48 virological response. Methods: The NIQ was calculated by dividing each subject's IQ (LPV C trough/fold change in LPV susceptibility, as assessed by Virtua/Phenotype™) by a reference IQ (mean population LPV C trough/fold change in LPV IC50, as assessed by Virtual Phenotype™). HIV-1 RNA was assessed by NASBA (quantification limit: 80 copies/ml). The general linear model and multiple logistic regression, respectively, were used to estimate the independent predictors of a change in viral load and HIV-1 RNA 10 copies/ml, respectively. The median NIQ was 2.2 (0.5-14). At week 48, the median decrease in HIV-1 RNA was 1.4 (0.59-2.79) log10 copies/ml (P

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)537-543
Number of pages7
JournalAntiviral Therapy
Volume9
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2004

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Lopinavir
Ritonavir
HIV-1
RNA
Therapeutics
Self-Sustained Sequence Replication
Phenotype
Viral Load
Inhibitory Concentration 50
Linear Models
Logistic Models
Population

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pharmacology

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The NIQ of lopinavir is predictive of a 48-week virological response in highly treatment-experienced HIV-1-infected subjects treated with a lopinavir/ritonavir-containing regimen. / Castagna, Antonella; Gianotti, Nicola; Galli, Laura; Danise, Anna; Hasson, Hamid; Boeri, Enzo; Hoetelmans, Richard; Nauwelaers, David; Lazzarin, Adriano.

In: Antiviral Therapy, Vol. 9, No. 4, 08.2004, p. 537-543.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Castagna, A, Gianotti, N, Galli, L, Danise, A, Hasson, H, Boeri, E, Hoetelmans, R, Nauwelaers, D & Lazzarin, A 2004, 'The NIQ of lopinavir is predictive of a 48-week virological response in highly treatment-experienced HIV-1-infected subjects treated with a lopinavir/ritonavir-containing regimen', Antiviral Therapy, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 537-543.
Castagna A, Gianotti N, Galli L, Danise A, Hasson H, Boeri E et al. The NIQ of lopinavir is predictive of a 48-week virological response in highly treatment-experienced HIV-1-infected subjects treated with a lopinavir/ritonavir-containing regimen. Antiviral Therapy. 2004 Aug;9(4):537-543.
Castagna, Antonella ; Gianotti, Nicola ; Galli, Laura ; Danise, Anna ; Hasson, Hamid ; Boeri, Enzo ; Hoetelmans, Richard ; Nauwelaers, David ; Lazzarin, Adriano. / The NIQ of lopinavir is predictive of a 48-week virological response in highly treatment-experienced HIV-1-infected subjects treated with a lopinavir/ritonavir-containing regimen. In: Antiviral Therapy. 2004 ; Vol. 9, No. 4. pp. 537-543.
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T1 - The NIQ of lopinavir is predictive of a 48-week virological response in highly treatment-experienced HIV-1-infected subjects treated with a lopinavir/ritonavir-containing regimen

AU - Castagna, Antonella

AU - Gianotti, Nicola

AU - Galli, Laura

AU - Danise, Anna

AU - Hasson, Hamid

AU - Boeri, Enzo

AU - Hoetelmans, Richard

AU - Nauwelaers, David

AU - Lazzarin, Adriano

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N2 - Objective: To investigate the normalized inhibitory quotient (NIQ) of lopinavir (LPV) as a predictor of 48-week virological responses to a lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/RTV)-containing regimen in highly treatment-experienced patients. Design: We calculated the NIQ for 59 patients who completed 48 weeks' treatment and assessed the factors predicting a week-48 virological response. Methods: The NIQ was calculated by dividing each subject's IQ (LPV C trough/fold change in LPV susceptibility, as assessed by Virtua/Phenotype™) by a reference IQ (mean population LPV C trough/fold change in LPV IC50, as assessed by Virtual Phenotype™). HIV-1 RNA was assessed by NASBA (quantification limit: 80 copies/ml). The general linear model and multiple logistic regression, respectively, were used to estimate the independent predictors of a change in viral load and HIV-1 RNA 10 copies/ml, respectively. The median NIQ was 2.2 (0.5-14). At week 48, the median decrease in HIV-1 RNA was 1.4 (0.59-2.79) log10 copies/ml (P

AB - Objective: To investigate the normalized inhibitory quotient (NIQ) of lopinavir (LPV) as a predictor of 48-week virological responses to a lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/RTV)-containing regimen in highly treatment-experienced patients. Design: We calculated the NIQ for 59 patients who completed 48 weeks' treatment and assessed the factors predicting a week-48 virological response. Methods: The NIQ was calculated by dividing each subject's IQ (LPV C trough/fold change in LPV susceptibility, as assessed by Virtua/Phenotype™) by a reference IQ (mean population LPV C trough/fold change in LPV IC50, as assessed by Virtual Phenotype™). HIV-1 RNA was assessed by NASBA (quantification limit: 80 copies/ml). The general linear model and multiple logistic regression, respectively, were used to estimate the independent predictors of a change in viral load and HIV-1 RNA 10 copies/ml, respectively. The median NIQ was 2.2 (0.5-14). At week 48, the median decrease in HIV-1 RNA was 1.4 (0.59-2.79) log10 copies/ml (P

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